Russian defense chief provides update on Ukrainian losses

Russian forces have stopped Ukraine’s much-hyped counteroffensive dead in its tracks, inflicting tens of thousands of casualties on Kiev’s troops, Defense Minister Sergey Shoigu said on Monday.

  • Speaking at a conference attended by senior military commanders, Shoigu noted that Kiev “is desperately throwing new forces in a bid to storm our positions” but the Russian military thwarted all breakthrough attempts by relying on well-built and organized defenses, adding that the endurance of military personnel played an instrumental role in the success.

As a result, in July, Ukraine lost 20,824 service members and 2,227 units of military equipment, including 10 German-supplied Leopard tanks, 11 US-made Bradley infantry fighting vehicles, and 50 self-propelled guns from several Western countries, the minister stated.

According to Shoigu, on July 26 and 27 alone Ukraine lost more than 400 service members and 31 tanks and other heavy weaponry near the settlement of Rabotino in Russia’s Zaporozhye Region.

Last week, a video surfaced on social media purporting to show a “graveyard” of Bradleys filmed at the same location.

  • “It is obvious that the Western-supplied weapons are failing to bring success on the battlefield and only prolong the military conflict,” Shoigu said.

Short of any combat accomplishments, “the Kiev regime, with the support of its Western sponsors, is now focused on carrying out terrorist attacks on civilian infrastructure” in Russian cities, Shoigu noted, adding that Moscow has introduced additional security measures and ramped up attacks on Ukrainian military facilities.

Kiev launched its much-anticipated counteroffensive against Russian defenses in the early days of June, but failed to gain any ground, according to the Defense Ministry in Moscow.

Ukrainian officials have attributed the difficulties to delays in Western arms shipments, extensive minefields, lack of air support and stiff Russian resistance.

  • Meanwhile, several media reports have suggested that Kiev’s Western allies have grown “alarmed” at the slow progress on the battlefield, while being “jolted” by Ukrainian losses in armor. In addition, a Financial Times report from late June suggested that future Western support would depend on the results of the counteroffensive, which have so far been underwhelming.

Source: RT

‘Shocking’ number of missing women and girls in India revealed

India’s Home Ministry informed the parliament last week that over 1 million adult women and more than 250,000 underage girls went missing across the country between 2019 and 2021, PTI news agency reported. The data was compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau.

The central and western Indian states of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra, respectively, topped the list for the most number of missing women, while the eastern state of West Bengal registered the most missing girls during the period.

Among India’s eight Union Territories, Delhi recorded the highest number of missing girls and women. Over 61,000 women and nearly 23,000 girls went missing between 2019 and 2021 in the nation’s capital.

The figures come as a shocking revelation at a time when the nation is being rocked by the news coming out of Manipur, a remote state in India’s northeast, where crimes against women have become a visible part of the ongoing ethnic conflict.

  • On Monday, the Supreme Court decried a “horrendous” incident in which two women were paraded naked and molested in Manipur, a video of which only became public months after the event took place. Commenting on the footage that shocked the nation, the Supreme Court said it was “deeply disturbed” and that using women as instruments for perpetrating violence was “simply unacceptable in a constitutional democracy.”

While prominent women activists and the National Commission for Women – a statutory body under the government – have yet to comment on the data provided to the parliament, Shikha Goel, head of Women Safety with police in the south Indian state of Telangana, alleged that there were some flaws in the data. In Telangana, she said, according to the local news outlet Sakshi, 87% of the missing women and girls were tracked down and returned to their families, while 99% of the cases didn’t fall under the ‘serious crime’ category, but were instead related to family problems, jilted love affairs, and financial troubles.

In the statement on missing women last week, the Home Ministry pointed out that a number of initiatives had been introduced by the government to help ensure the safety of women across the country.

These include the enactment of the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2013, widely known as ‘Nirbhaya Act’, passed after the brutal gang-rape of a female student in Delhi in December 2012, and the Criminal Law (Amendment) Act, 2018, which was enacted to further strengthen punishments of perpetrators, particularly in cases of child rape. For such cases, the law proscribes a minimum sentence of twenty years imprisonment but can be extended to life in prison or even death for the rape of girls below the age of 12.

  • In 2018, the government also launched the National Database on Sexual Offenders to expedite the probing and tracking of sexual offenders across the country by law enforcement agencies. Furthermore, starting in 2019, a single emergency helpline with an internationally recognized number ‘112’ was rolled out across the country for immediate assistance to anyone in distress.

Source: RT

France planning strikes to free ousted president, Niger junta says

Niger’s deposed government has authorized France to conduct strikes on the presidential palace in order to release President Mohamed Bazoum, the military junta that seized power last week claimed on Monday.

The junta had earlier warned against foreign attempts to free Bazoum, who has been held hostage at the palace since Wednesday, when the putsch took place.

In a statement on Monday, Colonel Amadou Abdramane, one of the coup leaders, claimed that France, an ally of the country in fighting jihadist insurgencies, has been seeking a means to “intervene militarily” in the situation.

  • “France, with the complicity of certain Nigeriens, held a meeting at the General Staff of the National Guard of Niger to obtain necessary political and military authorizations,” Abdramane stated.

According to him, Nigerien Foreign Minister Hassoumi Massoudou and Maj. Midou Guirey, commander of the national guard, both cleared Paris to “carry out strikes.”

French President Emmanuel Macron has condemned the coup and demanded the release and reinstatement of the democratically elected Bazoum, vowing that Paris will back regional powers in imposing sanctions on the coup leaders.

The coup in Niger is the latest in a series of military takeovers in former French colonies, with similar events happening in neighboring Mali and Burkina Faso in recent years amid a surge in anti-French sentiment.

Thousands of supporters of Niger’s junta demonstrated in front of the French embassy in Niamey on Sunday to protest the former colonial power’s alleged meddling in the country’s affairs.

The protesters burned French flags and ripped off a plaque with the inscription “Embassy of France in Niger,” according to French newspaper Le Monde.

  • Macron said on Sunday that attacks on France and its interests in the West African country would not be tolerated and would be met with an immediate response. Paris announced on Saturday that it had suspended, with “immediate effect, all its development aid and budget support actions in Niger.”

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), a 15-member regional bloc, has imposed economic and financial sanctions and warned that if Niger’s coup leaders do not reinstate Bazoum within seven days, it will authorize the use of force. France said it “welcomes the decisions taken by the ECOWAS heads of state” for an “immediate return to the constitutional order in Niger under President Mohamed Bazoum.”

Source: RT

Regional bloc threatens Niger with military action

A bloc of West African states has warned that it may use force against the coup leaders in Niger if they do not reinstall the recently overthrown government and release the deposed president, Mohamed Bazoum.

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), a group consisting of 15 countries, delivered the seven-day ultimatum to its own member following an emergency meeting held in Abuja, Nigeria on Sunday.

If the demands are not met within one week, the group will “take all measures necessary to restore constitutional order in the Republic of Niger,” the communique read.

  • “Such measures may include the use of force,” ECOWAS said, adding that the members’ chiefs of staff are ready to meet immediately if necessary.

The African Union issued a similar ultimatum on Friday, threatening “punitive measures” if Niger’s military junta refuses to stand down in 15 days.

The spokesperson for Niger’s coup leaders, Colonel Major Amadou Abdramane, accused ECOWAS of “planning an aggression against Niger,” and affirmed the new authorities’ determination to “defend the country.”

A pro-coup rally took place in the country’s capital, Niamey on Sunday, during which protesters denounced France, Niger’s former colonial power, and set the door of the French Embassy on fire.

  • President Bazoum was detained and subsequently removed from power last week. General Abdourahamane Tiani, who has led the Nigerien presidential guard since 2011, appeared on television on Friday, declaring himself the country’s new leader.

The coup was condemned by the UN Security Council and the African Union. The EU has cut off all financial support to Niger, one of the poorest countries in the world, with the US threatening to do the same.

Moscow denounced the coup as an “anti-constitutional act.” The Russian Foreign Ministry called on all parties to refrain from using force.

  • In January 2017, ECOWAS sent troops to Gambia after its president at the time, Yahya Jammeh, refused to step down after losing an election. The intervention saw little resistance and forced Jammeh to leave the country.

Source: RT

Hungarian parliament fails to approve Sweden’s NATO bid

The ruling Hungarian Fidesz party has boycotted the Monday session of the parliament, which resulted in a vote to ratify Sweden’s membership in NATO failing due to low attendance.

  • While the overwhelming majority of opposition MPs who attended the extraordinary session voted to admit the Nordic nation into the US-led military bloc, the lawmakers from the ruling party, which holds a two-thirds majority in the chamber, did not show up, according to Hungarian media.

Only two members of the 31-strong alliance – Hungary and Türkiye – are yet to ratify their national laws on Swedish membership. The accession will not be finalized until all nations do so.

Some Hungarian news outlets suggested that the party of Prime Minister Viktor Orban wanted to delay the vote until September, when the legislature returns from recess.

  • Türkiye is expected to approve Swedish membership in the autumn as well, though Ankara’s position on the issue so far has been mercurial.

Ahead of the vote, the opposition argued that the ratification must pass because Hungary’s reputation with fellow NATO members would be hurt otherwise. The government argued that there was no reason to rush.

Gergely Gulyas, who heads the prime minister’s office, said last week that the Orban government supports the NATO bid, but added that some members of Fidesz were less enthusiastic about it.

Orban and his cabinet have broken with the dominant narrative within the alliance, which urges for continued military support for Ukraine in its conflict against Russia. Budapest has called for unconditional peace talks, highlighting the cost of the hostilities to all parties involved, including members of the EU that were hurt by their own sanctions on Russia.

  • “The Americans can pull out a lot of money with all sorts of financial manipulations, but the euro is a different story, it’s not suited for that,” the prime minister said in an interview on Friday, explaining his opposition to protracting the conflict.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan declared his support for Sweden’s accession during a summit of NATO leaders in Lithuania earlier this month, pledging to send the relevant legislation to MPs for consideration.

Previously he and other senior officials criticized the European nation for a number of issues, including what they described as harboring wanted terrorists from Türkiye on its soil and allowing the burning of the Quran during political protests.

Source: RT

Moscow reveals reasons behind weakening ruble

he latest weakening of the ruble is mostly due to changes in the country’s trade balance, Russian Finance Minister Anton Siluanov said on Monday in an interview with TASS news agency.

On Monday, the Russian currency fell 1.16% to 92.77 against the US dollar, marking the weakest level against the greenback in three weeks.

Last week, the ruble was trading in a narrow band near 90 against the dollar.

  • “The weakening of the ruble is due primarily to the trade balance – the inflows and outflows of currency into and out of the country,” Siluanov said, noting that demand for foreign currency is higher in the summer holiday season.
  • The minister added that some analysts attribute the ruble’s drop to the latest sale of foreign businesses in Russia and the outflow of foreign currency abroad. However, he stressed, the Finance Ministry and the Central Bank had previously agreed that the volume of currency withdrawal from the sale of these businesses cannot exceed $1 billion per month.

“Thus, this [sale of foreign businesses] is not critical for the currency market,” the minister said.

  • Siluanov also noted that export prices for energy were high in 2022, while imports declined.

“Now imports have recovered, while prices for exported goods are below last year’s level, especially when it comes to gas,” he explained, adding that they were at times five times higher than the current levels in 2022.

  • Earlier this month, the head of the Bank of Russia, Elvira Nabiullina, said that decreased exports and increased imports were the key reason for the ruble exchange rate drop in June and July.

Source: RT

Russia’s Alrosa calls for common diamond strategy with Africa

Russia and Africa account for more than 90% of the global diamond mining market and should develop a joint roadmap for sustainable business development, the head of Russian mining giant Alrosa has said.

Pavel Marinychev urged countries and producers to work together and establish common approaches in the gemstone industry.

  • “State-owned diamond companies in Russia and Africa should decide on an appropriate common sustainable development agenda and common standards in the field of responsible business. Standards that are basic, and not imposed on us,” Marinychev said during the Russia-Africa Summit in St. Petersburg.

He said dialogue between African diamond-producing countries and Russia will “ensure a stable, predictable and sustainable diamond market that meets our national interests.”

  • Alrosa is the world’s largest diamond producer, accounting for 30% of the $80 billion-per-year global trade in rough precious stones.

Russia’s diamond trade has so far avoided sanctions due to resistance from major importers such as Belgium, which is home to the world’s biggest diamond trading hub in Antwerp. Brussels has repeatedly blocked the EU’s embargo plans, warning that the move could cost thousands of jobs.

  • However, the EU and G7 have long been looking into ways of hunting down Russian diamonds across borders, with plans to introduce a “watertight” tracking system that would restrict their trade.

Source: RT

Regional bloc threatens Niger with military action

A bloc of West African states has warned that it may use force against the coup leaders in Niger if they do not reinstall the recently overthrown government and release deposed President Mohamed Bazoum.

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), a group consisting of 15 countries, delivered its seven-day ultimatum following the emergency meeting held in Abuja, Nigeria on Sunday. If the demands are not met within one week, the group would “take all measures necessary to restore constitutional order in the Republic of Niger,” the communique read.

  • “Such measures may include the use of force,” ECOWAS said, adding that the members’ chiefs of staff were ready to meet “immediately” if necessary. Niger itself is an ECOWAS member.
  • The African Union issued a similar ultimatum on Friday, threatening “punitive measures” if Niger’s military junta refuses to stand down in 15 days.

The spokesperson for Niger’s coup leaders, Colonel Major Amadou Abdramane, accused ECOWAS of “planning an aggression against Niger,” and affirmed the new authorities’ determination to “defend the country.”

A pro-coup rally took place in the country’s capital Niamey on Sunday, during which protesters denounced France, Niger’s former colonial power, and set the door of the French Embassy on fire.

President Bazoum was detained and subsequently removed from power last week.

General Abdourahamane Tiani, who has led the Nigerien presidential guard since 2011, appeared on television on Friday declaring himself the country’s new leader.

The coup was condemned by the UN Security Council and the African Union. The EU has cut off all financial support to Niger, one of the poorest countries in the world, with the US threatening to do the same.

  • Moscow denounced the coup as an “anti-constitutional act.” The Russian Foreign Ministry called on all parties to refrain from using force.
  • In January 2017, ECOWAS sent troops to Gambia after its then-President Yahya Jammeh refused to step down after losing an election. The intervention saw little resistance and forced Jammeh to leave the country.

Source: RT

France braces for electricity tariff hike

French President Emmanuel Macron has confirmed that electricity prices for millions of households will rise by 10% from August as the government plans to scrap the tariff shield support program.

In an interview with France 2 this week, he called the increase in power prices a “proportionate” decision, linking it to geopolitical tensions and market disruptions.

  • While confirming the end of the tariff shield, Macron stated that “the government will continue to support the most low-income households.”

In an effort to shield citizens from soaring bills amid high inflation rates across the Eurozone, the French authorities introduced a cap on electricity price hikes.

While the tariff shield was first implemented in 2021, electricity bills were capped at 15% from February to the end of July this year.

“For energy, it comes from outside. The state has invested to absorb all this but in the long term, if we had continued, it would have cost taxpayers,” Macron said.

  • Electricity prices in the EU soared last year following the bloc’s decision to abandon Russian energy as part of its sanctions policy.

Another contributing factor to the rising prices was record-low nuclear output in France, where state-owned utility EDF has been struggling to get its fleet of nuclear reactors affected by stress corrosion back on track.

France’s electricity price cap is expected to be completely phased out by the end of 2024, according to a recent announcement by the minister of public action and accounts, Gabriel Attal.

Losses incurred due to the shield between 2021 and 2023 are estimated at over €110 billion ($121 billion), according to official numbers.

  • Meanwhile, electricity prices under regulated tariffs have surged by an average of 31% since the end of 2021.

Source: RT

What happened to Prisoner X? New film seeks to shed light on disgraced Mossad agent

The question of the true story behind the downfall of Prisoner X — Australian-Israeli Mossad agent Ben Zygier — rattled Israel for much of 2013. But few concrete answers ever arose.

After news broke that Zygier had been secretly imprisoned and then took his own life while behind bars in 2010, contradictory rumors and reports of his activities reverberated around the world.

Did he out a Hezbollah double agent? Leak information to Australia? Or Dubai? Did he actually kill himself, or was he murdered in prison?

A new documentary from Israeli Hilla Medalia and Australian Amos Roberts, which premiered at the Jerusalem Film Festival earlier this month and will air on Israel’s HOT and Australia’s ABC this fall, seeks to shed some light on the explosive story.

The question of the true story behind the downfall of Prisoner X — Australian-Israeli Mossad agent Ben Zygier — rattled Israel for much of 2013. But few concrete answers ever arose.

After news broke that Zygier had been secretly imprisoned and then took his own life while behind bars in 2010, contradictory rumors and reports of his activities reverberated around the world. Did he out a Hezbollah double agent? Leak information to Australia? Or Dubai?

  • Did he actually kill himself, or was he murdered in prison?

A new documentary from Israeli Hilla Medalia and Australian Amos Roberts, which premiered at the Jerusalem Film Festival earlier this month and will air on Israel’s HOT and Australia’s ABC this fall, seeks to shed some light on the explosive story.

In interviews with friends, journalists, his attorney and through recreated testimony from an anonymous Mossad operative, “Prisoner X” explores how Zygier evolved from a young idealistic Zionist growing up in Melbourne to a young father of two accused of treason and driven to suicide in solitary confinement.

The film tells a dynamic and gripping story for those unfamiliar with the plot, but provides few new details or theories about the life and death of Zygier. So much has been written in the decade since the explosive story was first uncovered, with so many different theories floated, that it is difficult to discern if there was new or simply repackaged information.

At times frustratingly yet understandably vague, the documentary is also often quietly devastating, tracing the life of a young man with so much promise, which ended in so much tragedy.

Amid the many theories, the film does appear to reach some conclusions, including that Zygier took his own life, and was not killed; that whatever crime he was charged with was likely due to a mistake, rather than intentional betrayal; and that Israeli authorities mistreated and abandoned a mentally unstable Zygier, leading to his wholly preventable death.

“I can tell you – without of course getting into the details – that Ben was very far from the boundary that I set for myself of those I would not represent,” said Zygier’s lawyer, Moshe Mazur in the film. “He was not a traitor.”

Multiple people interviewed in the documentary suggest that the theories floated about Zygier’s betrayal were a smokescreen for his true activities, which allegedly were carried out in Iran.

  • Most seemed to agree that Zygier had worked undercover for a company in Italy that had dealings in Iran and that his downfall was linked to the time he spent at Monash University in Melbourne, where he revealed the wrong information to the wrong people.

Yet stories repeatedly circulated that Zygier outed informants in Lebanon or thwarted an operation to retrieve the bodies of three Israeli soldiers missing for decades.

“What doesn’t quite fit is that the people that were exposed as being Mossad informants – nothing really bad happened to them,” opined Australian reporter Jason Koutsoukis, who was one of the first to be tipped off about Zygier’s double life.

Australian journalist Rafael Epstein, who knew Zygier as a child and wrote a 2014 book about the case, suggested that the narrative that emerged was about a story that’s “murky, it’s not of strategic interest to Israel. It provides a simple reason for why Ben should be in jail. It just didn’t ring true,” he said. “It’s a good story for Mossad because it also gives nothing away about one of Israel’s most important espionage areas, which is Iran.”

None of Zygier’s family members appeared in the documentary: not his parents, sister, wife nor his children, who are now teenagers.

Australian reporter Trevor Bormann said he was filming a news segment from the cemetery in Melbourne where Zygier is buried when he encountered parents Geoffrey and Louise.

The question of the true story behind the downfall of Prisoner X — Australian-Israeli Mossad agent Ben Zygier — rattled Israel for much of 2013. But few concrete answers ever arose.

After news broke that Zygier had been secretly imprisoned and then took his own life while behind bars in 2010, contradictory rumors and reports of his activities reverberated around the world. Did he out a Hezbollah double agent? Leak information to Australia? Or Dubai? Did he actually kill himself, or was he murdered in prison?

A new documentary from Israeli Hilla Medalia and Australian Amos Roberts, which premiered at the Jerusalem Film Festival earlier this month and will air on Israel’s HOT and Australia’s ABC this fall, seeks to shed some light on the explosive story.

In interviews with friends, journalists, his attorney and through recreated testimony from an anonymous Mossad operative, “Prisoner X” explores how Zygier evolved from a young idealistic Zionist growing up in Melbourne to a young father of two accused of treason and driven to suicide in solitary confinement.

The film tells a dynamic and gripping story for those unfamiliar with the plot, but provides few new details or theories about the life and death of Zygier. So much has been written in the decade since the explosive story was first uncovered, with so many different theories floated, that it is difficult to discern if there was new or simply repackaged information.

At times frustratingly yet understandably vague, the documentary is also often quietly devastating, tracing the life of a young man with so much promise, which ended in so much tragedy.

Amid the many theories, the film does appear to reach some conclusions, including that Zygier took his own life, and was not killed; that whatever crime he was charged with was likely due to a mistake, rather than intentional betrayal; and that Israeli authorities mistreated and abandoned a mentally unstable Zygier, leading to his wholly preventable death.

  • “I can tell you – without of course getting into the details – that Ben was very far from the boundary that I set for myself of those I would not represent,” said Zygier’s lawyer, Moshe Mazur in the film. “He was not a traitor.”

Multiple people interviewed in the documentary suggest that the theories floated about Zygier’s betrayal were a smokescreen for his true activities, which allegedly were carried out in Iran. Most seemed to agree that Zygier had worked undercover for a company in Italy that had dealings in Iran and that his downfall was linked to the time he spent at Monash University in Melbourne, where he revealed the wrong information to the wrong people.

Yet stories repeatedly circulated that Zygier outed informants in Lebanon or thwarted an operation to retrieve the bodies of three Israeli soldiers missing for decades.

“What doesn’t quite fit is that the people that were exposed as being Mossad informants – nothing really bad happened to them,” opined Australian reporter Jason Koutsoukis, who was one of the first to be tipped off about Zygier’s double life.

Australian journalist Rafael Epstein, who knew Zygier as a child and wrote a 2014 book about the case, suggested that the narrative that emerged was about a story that’s “murky, it’s not of strategic interest to Israel. It provides a simple reason for why Ben should be in jail. It just didn’t ring true,” he said. “It’s a good story for Mossad because it also gives nothing away about one of Israel’s most important espionage areas, which is Iran.”

None of Zygier’s family members appeared in the documentary: not his parents, sister, wife nor his children, who are now teenagers.

Australian reporter Trevor Bormann said he was filming a news segment from the cemetery in Melbourne where Zygier is buried when he encountered parents Geoffrey and Louise.

  • “I approached them, they were shocked to see me,” recounted Bormann in the film. “And Ben’s mother said something to the effect of, ‘All you’re going to do in this, is to put me in this empty plot next to my son.’”

Ultimately, more than a story about espionage gone wrong, “Prisoner X” tells a story about the state using and abandoning a young idealist, throwing him behind bars without telling a soul and burying the story alongside him. Were it not for an Australian expose published in 2013, Israelis would likely have never known about Zygier and how he took his own life in 2010 in a cell specially designed for Yigal Amir, the assassin of prime minister Yitzhak Rabin.

“When you see the whole picture, it is perhaps the most unnecessary death that you can think about in these circumstances,” said lawyer Mazur, adding that the State of Israel should have kept Zygier safe “also when he was overseas, and also when he was here, under their supervision.”

The rumors that the Mossad had killed Zygier were way off base, said journalist Epstein. “The truth is worse because they just didn’t give a shit about him.”

Source: Times of Israel

Header: Ben Zygier’s Australian passport (Screenshot Channel 10)

Another South American nation to curb dependence on dollar

Bolivia has become the latest country in South America to regularly use alternative currencies in cross-border trade, instead of the US dollar, in a growing challenge to the dominance of the currency for international financial transactions in the region.

Bolivian Economy Minister Marcelo Montenegro said on Thursday that the nation conducted financial operations amounting to 278 million Chinese yuan ($38.7 million) between May and July of the current year. That accounts for 10% of its foreign trade during that period.

  • “Banana, zinc, and wood manufacturing exporters are conducting transactions in yuan, as well as importers of vehicles and capital goods,” Montenegro said during a press conference in La Paz, adding that the share of alternative currencies is expected to increase over time.
  • Importers and exporters have been able to trade in yuan since February, and the Russian ruble since March via Banco Union, a Bolivian state-owned lender, bank officials said, as cited by Reuters.

The transactions between Banco Union and Russia’s Gazprombank facilitate “the work of Russian companies in the market” in spite of economic penalties imposed on Moscow by the West since 2022, according to Russian Ambassador to Bolivia Mikhail Ledenev, as quoted by the agency.

Bolivia has followed other states in the region, most notably Brazil and Argentina, which have recently turned to alternative currencies in their foreign trade.

Bolivia has experienced severe dollar shortages, partially triggered by a drop in the production of natural gas, which is a key export item for the country. The shortages have had a significant impact on the nation’s economy since February.

Source: RT

Key takeaways from Putin’s Q&A session with journalists

Russian President Vladimir Putin held a press conference on Saturday evening, addressing topics ranging from national security to global food supply.

The event took place after the conclusion of the two-day Russia-Africa summit attended by delegations from nearly 50 countries.

Putin’s meeting with journalists, however, was dominated by the ongoing tensions with the West over Ukraine.

Moscow ready for ‘any scenario’ with NATO

Apart from the standoff over Ukraine, this month saw several non-fatal incidents in Syrian skies involving Russian aircraft and US drones, with both sides blaming each other for reckless behavior. Russia would like to avoid a direct armed confrontation with the West, but keeps the worst possible scenarios in mind, Putin said. “If someone wants it – and that’s not us – then we’re ready,” he stressed.

Putin doesn’t directly command operation in Ukraine

According to the Russian leader, as commander-in-chief, he has been receiving regular reports about the situation of the front line and spoke with his top generals several times a day. Putin added that he can reach out to “special units” when needed. However, it would be “wrong” for the president to interfere with the military and start directly commanding the troops, he said.

Kiev running out of conscripts

  • The Ukrainian army is not only suffering heavy losses on the battlefield, but is struggling with manpower as well, Putin argued. He said that, while taking prisoners, Russian authorities discovered that Ukraine had “formed military units” made up of aircraft technicians.
  • “What does it tell us? That their mobilization resources are depleting,” the Russian leader said. He previously pointed out that Kiev’s forces lost dozens of Western armor, including German-made Leopard 2 tanks and US-supplied Bradley infantry fighting vehicles.

Crimean Bridge will have additional protection from attacks

The security around the long bridge, which connects Crimea with mainland Russia, will be strengthened in the wake of this month’s Ukrainian attack, which killed two people and wounded a 14-year-old girl. Russia has responded with “preemptive strikes” on sites that were used to manufacture and deliver naval drones that targeted the bridge, Putin explained.

Russia is more important for global food supply than Ukraine

  • The share of Ukrainian grain on the world markets is less than 5%, while the share of grain from Russia is more than 20%, Putin said, adding that the amount of grain exported from Ukraine would shrink further due to Kiev’s mobilization efforts.

Russia has recently refused to renew the 2022 deal aimed at facilitating the deliveries of foodstuffs and fertilizers from Ukraine and Russia. Moscow has since argued that Western countries failed to hold up their end of the bargain.

EU states keep blocking fertilizer shipments to developing countries

Putin noted that Russian cargo is still held up in the ports of the Baltic states. Moscow was ready to deliver the fertilizers to the countries in need for free, but had been barred from doing so. “Nobody can explain to us why,” he said.

  • The Russian leader said last year that the country was not allowed to ship 300,000 tons of its fertilizers out of EU ports.

Source: RT

Fencing federation to change rules after Russian handshake is snubbed – media

The International Fencing Federation (FIE) is to change its traditional rules, which stipulate that handshakes are mandatory following a bout, after Ukraine’s Olga Kharlan refused to extend the courtesy to her Russian counterpart, Anna Smirnova, following a bout in Milan this week, according to Italian newspaper La Repubblica.

“Thursday’s incident will change the rules of fencing,” La Repubblica reported on Friday, following discussions between FIE and the International Olympic Committee (IOC).

  • “The traditional handshake at the end of the bout will be replaced with immediate effect by a distance greeting, which will allow Ukrainians not to approach the Russians, even if they compete as neutrals,” the report stated.

Kharlan was initially disqualified from the World Championships on Thursday, when she offered to tap blades rather than shake hands after her 15-7 win over Smirnova, who was competing as a neutral athlete.

This prompted the Russian to stage a 45-minute sit-down protest in the arena. The world fencing rules had up to then mandated that handshakes must be shared after a bout.

Failure to comply, according to the federation’s rules, would result in a ‘black card’ and expulsion from its competitions.

But following an intervention from IOC president Thomas Bach, Kharlan was readmitted to the tournament and has been granted automatic entry to next year’s Olympic Games in Paris.

  • In a letter to Kharlan, Bach – himself a former fencer – expressed his “full support” for the Ukrainian competitor and said that a place at the Olympics would be held in reserve for her due to the “unique situation” of her disqualification potentially preventing her from tallying the necessary points to qualify for the event next year.

Kharlan said of the Thursday incident that she had “acted with my heart” and called for FIE to amend its rules “because the world is changing.”

  • Responding to Bach, she wrote: “I knew what I was risking, but I didn’t expect that it would shake up the entire Ukrainian society and everyone would join the fight with me.”

However, Russian Olympic Committee (ROC) chief Stanislav Pozdnyakov claimed the move to accommodate Kharlan’s stance demonstrates that the IOC has “picked a side.”

  • “The statement in question indicates that the IOC determined for itself and picked a side in the political conflict, [and] began to act in the interests of this side,” he said on Telegram on Friday. Pozdnyakov added that the IOC’s directive demonstrates that it “clearly showed duplicity.”

The World Fencing Championships concludes this weekend.

Source: RT

Sales of Russian ice cream in Africa soar – official

Russian ice-cream sales in African countries saw a major increase by 50% over the four years through 2022, with exports of frozen dessert products to the continent totaling 600,000 tons, according to the head of the Russian Ministry of Agriculture’s Agroexport center, Dmitry Krasnov.

Speaking at the Russia-Africa forum in St. Petersburg, Krasnov noted that Russian dairy products have recently begun to win over the market on the continent. The official also highlighted a considerable potential for boosting shipments of powdered milk, milk whey and spreads to African nations.

  • The head of Agroexport explained that Russia produces more than 24 million tons of marketable milk every year, while the country’s annual exports of dairy products exceed 820,000 tons.

However, he added, deliveries of these products to Africa are still limited, both in terms of geography and in terms of range.

Senegal is the largest buyer of Russian dairy products in Africa, accounting for 71% of total supplies to the continent, according to Krasnov, who said that Moscow sees potential for increasing its exports of dairy products to Algeria, which is ranked among the largest markets for dry dairy produce, as well as to Angola, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria and Tunisia.

The official also said that the main deliveries of Russian confectionery products are to the states of North Africa, including Libya, Egypt and Tunisia, adding that there is potential for expanding cooperation with Ghana, Cameroon, Kenya, Nigeria, Tunisia and South Africa.

Source: RT

NATO refuses to talk to Russia – Putin

Russia is prepared to seek a diplomatic solution to the crisis in Ukraine but Kiev and its backers in the US and NATO refuse to talk to Moscow, Russian President Vladimir Putin has said.

“All differences must be solved at the negotiating table,” Putin told African leaders during the Russia-Africa Summit in St. Petersburg on Friday.

  • “The problem is that they [Ukraine] are refusing to talk to us,” he insisted.

“The current Ukrainian regime is also rejecting negotiations, and announced that officially. Ukrainian President [Vladimir Zelensky] had signed a relevant decree” last autumn, Putin said.

  • The Russian leader claimed that the root of the conflict between Moscow and Kiev was “the creation of threats to Russia’s security by the US and NATO.”

However, Washington and its allies also “reject negotiations on the issues of assuring equal security for all sides, including Russia,” he added.

“We’ve said many times – and I’ve stated it officially – that we’re ready for those talks,” Putin insisted.

“We can’t force those negotiations on them,” he said, adding that “there needs to be dialogue with the other side too” on the part of the international community in order to persuade Ukraine to engage in talks.

Putin also stressed that Moscow is “grateful to African friends” for their efforts to find a peaceful solution to the Ukraine conflict.

A mission of senior African leaders and officials, including the presidents of South Africa, Senegal, and Zambia, visited St. Petersburg and Kiev in mid-June to propose their ten-point peace initiative to Putin and Zelensky.

The African plan calls for security guarantees and the free movement of grain through the Black Sea, as well as the release of prisoners and the swift start of peace negotiations, among other proposals.

  • In an interview with RIA Novosti on Thursday, Comoros President Azali Assoumani, who serves as chairman of the African Union (AU) and was part of the peace delegation, said that he and his counterparts “haven’t yet received any convincing confirmation of his [Zelensky’s] interest” in engaging in negotiations with Russia.

Last month, the Ukrainian leader reiterated his stance that talks with Moscow could only start after Russian forces withdraw from all Ukrainian territory within its 1991 borders, including Crimea.

  • Russia has rejected Zelensky’s demands as unrealistic, arguing that they are a sign of Kiev’s unwillingness to settle the conflict through diplomatic means. According to Moscow, this leaves it with no choice other than to continue working toward achieving its goals in Ukraine through military means.

Source: RT