Israel’s current coronavirus wave is almost at its peak and the number of new daily infections will soon start to fall, according to one of the country’s top virus statisticians.
The transmission rate has dropped, with each confirmed patient infecting an average 1.06 others. A month ago, this figure known as the R0, was 1.46.
This number is calculated based on data from several days ago, so experts believe it’s possible that current data may even render the R0 under 1, meaning that the overall infection rate is shrinking, not growing.
“We are approaching the peak, and quite possibly are even a little bit after the peak,” Prof. Nadav Katz, part of an interdisciplinary COVID-monitoring group at Hebrew University, told The Times of Israel.
He said that pressure will continue to increase in hospitals for another one to two weeks, as patients tend to become hospitalized some time after infection.
There are 1,165 Israelis in hospital with the coronavirus, and 350 serious cases — far lower than during the winter wave and well below capacity.
“The number of serious patients will go up, and in this respect we haven’t yet peaked,” Katz said.
“However the hospitals don’t look like they will be overwhelmed — and while this is serious, we are not at all at the level of event we had in January.”
- All in all, the current wave is emerging as far less dramatic than the winter wave. At the end of January there were more than 60,000 confirmed new infections in a single day, while currently based on a moving average it is about 10,000. And there were almost 1,100 serious cases over the last days of January, triple the current number.
However, experts have said that many cases in the current wave are going unreported.
- Nevertheless, Katz noted that the biggest concern for the health systems is serious hospitalization and deaths, and these are lower than he expected.
The average weekly number of COVID deaths has been in the single figures since early April, and currently stands at six.
“The overall mortality rate we’re seeing now is lower than we would expect for the number of confirmed infections,” Katz said.
He highlighted the role of vaccines in low mortality. Among the 60-plus age group today, those who are vaccinated have less than half the chance of ending up in serious condition.
For every 100,000 people from this age group, 37.4 of the unvaccinated are in serious condition with COVID, while the figure is 16.7 for the fully vaccinated.
“Overall, rates of serious illness and death are lower today as a result of a combination of immunization, improved treatment, people who are at high risk taking steps to be careful, and variants seemingly becoming weaker in their ability to cause serious illness,” Katz said.
Source: TOI
Header: Health care worker takes swab samples from Israelis at a Covid-19 Clalit testing sample center, June 28, 2022. Photo by Yossi Aloni/Flash90 *** Local Caption ***